BANGKOK- Despite a weaker-than-expected second quarter, Thailand’s economy is expected to continue growing in the second half of the year as tourism picks up, the central bank said on Tuesday, suggesting gradual policy tightening may continue.
Second-quarter growth missed the central bank’s forecast due to lower-than-expected private investment and inventories, but other elements overall were better than expected, including exports and tourism, Assistant Governor PitiDisyatat told TNN News.
“The picture reinforces that the economic recovery has begun,” he said.
In April-June, the economy grew 2.5 percent from a year earlier and 0.7 percent from the previous three months.
In June, the Bank of Thailand (BOT) forecast economic growth of 3.3 percent this year, with foreign tourists seen at 6 million. But it recently said growth could beat its forecast as there was some upside to its foreign tourist projection.
The government’s planning agency forecast 9.5 million foreign tourist arrivals this year.
There were nearly 40 million foreign visitors to Thailand in 2019 before the pandemic hit.
A global economic slowdown should have a limited impact on the Thai economy as the recovery of tourism has not historically been very sensitive to the global economy, Piti said.
Inflation is likely to be higher in August before gradually falling but should still be close to forecasts, he said.
The BOT has forecast headline inflation of 6.2 percent this year and 2.5 percent next year, compared with its target range of 1 percent to 3 percent.
Headline inflation was 7.61 percent in July, around a 14-year high.
Last week, the BOT raised its key interest rate for the first time in nearly four years, by 25 basis points to 0.75 percent, to curb inflation and signaled further gradual hikes.
“Gradual policy tightening will allow for a gradual rate transmission, helping the economic recovery and reducing the impact on vulnerable groups,” Piti said.
Southeast Asia’s second-largest economy is making a steady recovery after the lifting of pandemic curbs but still faces headwinds ranging from inflation at 14-year highs to China’s slowdown and weaker global demand.
The government slightly revised its 2022 economic growth forecast to 2.7 percent to 3.2 percent from an earlier 2.5 percent to 3.5 percent range. Last year’s 1.5 percent growth was among the slowest in Southeast Asia.
The Thai economy grew an annual 2.5 percent in the June quarter, the fastest since the second quarter of 2021, data from the National Economic and Social Development Council (NESDC) showed on Monday. — Reuters
