BOJ policymaker calls for overhaul of monetary policy

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TOKYO- Bank of Japan board member Hajime Takata said the central bank must consider overhauling its ultra-loose monetary policy, including an exit from negative interest rates and bond yield control.

Measures that should be under consideration include an exit from yield curve control, negative interest rates and a tweak to the BOJ’s commitment to keep expanding its monetary base until inflation stably exceeds 2 percent , he said in a speech on Thursday.

“It’s necessary to consider taking a nimble and flexible response, including on how to exit, or shift gear from the current extremely accommodative monetary policy,” he added.

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“While there are some economic uncertainties, I feel that we’re finally seeing prospects for achieving our 2 percent  inflation target,” Takata said, pointing to growing signs of change in companies’ long-held practice of forgoing wage and price hikes.

The dollar fell 0.33 percent  to 150.21 yen while the benchmark 10-year government bond rose 1.5 basis point to 0.710 percent  after the remarks, which market participants interpreted as signaling a strong chance that an unwinding of ultra-loose policy was imminent.

Under its massive stimulus program, the BOJ currently guides short-term interest rates at minus 0.1 percent, caps the 10-year government bond yield around 0 percent  and continues to buy huge amounts of assets such as government bonds.

“Takata’s comments specifically touching on an exit from YCC and negative rates policy moved markets,” said Yoshimasa Maruyama, chief market economist at SMBC Nikko Securities.

“It came as a vivid reminder that policy normalization is drawing near, although he stopped short of elaborating details on the BOJ’s exit strategy.

Earlier this month, Deputy Governor Shinichi Uchida said the BOJ will review other components of its stimulus framework upon ending negative rates.

Sources have told Reuters the BOJ was on track to end negative rates in coming months despite Japan’s economy slipping into a recession, on growing signs that companies will continue to offer bumper pay amid a tightening job market.

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