By Leika Kihara and Makiko Yamazaki
TOKYO- The Bank of Japan raised interest rates on Friday to their highest since the 2008 global financial crisis and revised up its inflation forecasts, underscoring its confidence that rising wages will keep inflation stable around its 2 percent target.
The decision marks the BOJ’s first rate hike since July last year and comes days after the inauguration of US President Donald Trump, who is likely to keep global policymakers vigilant ahead of potential repercussions from threatened higher tariffs.
BOJ Governor Kazuo Ueda said the central bank will keep raising interest rates as wage and price increases broaden, adding that there was scope to push up borrowing costs further before they reach levels deemed neutral to the economy.
But he offered few clues on the timing and pace of future rate hikes, saying the decision will be based on how soon Japan will see trend inflation sustainably hit the BOJ’s target.
“We don’t have any preset idea. We’ll make a decision at each policy meeting by looking at economic and price developments as well as risks,” he told a press conference after the policy decision.
At its two-day meeting concluding on Friday, the BOJ raised its short-term policy rate from 0.25 percent to 0.5 percent – a level Japan has not seen in 17 years. It was made in a 8-1 vote with board member Toyoaki Nakamura dissenting.
The widely expected move marks another step Japan is taking away from the deflation and stagnant economic growth that dogged the country for decades. —Reuters