Wednesday, April 30, 2025

US core capital goods orders rise, inflation expectations improve

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By Lucia Mutikani

WASHINGTON- New orders for key US -manufactured capital goods rebounded more than expected in April and shipments of those goods also increased, suggesting a moderate improvement in business spending on equipment early in the second quarter.

Nonetheless, business investment on equipment continues to be hamstrung by higher borrowing costs. That, together with a strong dollar and weak global demand, is keeping manufacturing, which accounts for 10.4 percent  of the economy, on the ropes.

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“Despite elevated borrowing costs and stricter loan standards, US  business investment could pick up in the second quarter,” said Sal Guatieri, a senior economist at BMO Capital Markets. “However, the manufacturing sector, as a whole, is expected to remain in low gear until interest rates ease, the greenback weakens, and the global economy strengthens.”

Non-defense capital goods orders excluding aircraft, a closely watched proxy for business spending plans, rose 0.3 percent  last month after an upwardly revised 0.1 percent  dip in March, the Commerce Department’s Census Bureau said on Friday.

Economists polled by Reuters had forecast these so-called capital goods orders would edge up 0.1 percent  after declining by a previously reported 0.2 percent  in March.

The government last week revised the orders, shipments and inventory data from January 2012 through March 2024 after an annual review of the seasonal adjustment models, which it uses to strip seasonal fluctuations from the numbers. The revision did not affect the unadjusted data.

Core capital goods orders jumped 1.2 percent  on a year-on-year basis in April. Shipments increased 0.4 percent  after a 0.3 percent  drop in March. Non-defense capital goods orders fell 1.5 percent  in April after advancing 1.3 percent  in the prior month. Shipments of these goods rose 2.4 percent  after dropping 1.5 percent  in March.

These shipments go into the calculation of the business spending on equipment component in the gross domestic product report. They were partially flattered by higher prices, which could lessen the boost to GDP.

Economists at Goldman Sachs raised their second-quarter GDP growth estimate to a 3.2 percent  annualized rate from a 3.1 percent  pace. Business spending on equipment rebounded marginally in the first quarter after two straight quarterly declines, making a small contribution to the economy’s 1.6 percent  growth pace.

Stocks on Wall Street were trading higher. The dollar fell against a basket of currencies. The prices of longer-dated US  Treasuries rose.

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