Iron ore extends

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Dalian iron ore futures extended gains to a second session on Tuesday, after top steel producer China signaled an urgent need for additional economic stimulus and the central bank cut a foreign exchange reserves ratio to support the yuan.

The most-traded January contract for the steelmaking ingredient on China’s Dalian Commodity Exchange ended morning trade 2.1 percent higher at 694 yuan ($100.03) a ton.

Chinese policymakers signaled a renewed sense of urgency on Monday for steps to shore up the flagging economy, saying this quarter was a critical time for policy action amid a further loss of growth momentum.

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Also on Monday, the People’s Bank of China said it would cut the foreign exchange reserve requirement ratio to 6 percent from 8 percent effective Sept. 15.

“September normally marks the beginning of peak construction in China and the hope is that recent policy announcements including yesterday’s FX reserve ratio (cut) will help support investment,” Westpac analysts said in a note.

But market confidence remained fragile amid lingering concerns about COVID-19 lockdowns and an ailing property sector in China.

Iron ore’s most-traded October contract on the Singapore Exchange reversed early gains, and was down 1.1 percent at $96.85 a ton, as of 0408 GMT.

“Chinese authorities are likely creating an invisible zero COVID wall in the areas around Beijing for the next six weeks to facilitate a smooth Party Congress” said Navigate Commodities Managing Director AtillaWidnell.

The ruling Communist Party will hold a once-every-five-years Congress starting on Oct. 16.

Signs of stabilizing COVID-19 infections in technology hub Shenzhen prompted the Chinese city to ease a lockdown on Monday, but most of the 21.2 million residents of Chengdu city faced extended curbs.

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