WASHINGTON- The Federal Reserve’s top regulatory official laid out a sweeping plan to increase capital requirements for the nation’s largest banks in the wake of recent bank failures, a move that was immediately met with criticism from the industry.
In a widely-anticipated speech, Fed Vice Chair for Supervision Michael Barr said he planned to pursue multiple regulatory initiatives that would direct larger banks with more than $100 billion in assets to hold more in reserve, saying the recent bank failures underlined the need for regulators to bolster resilience in the system.
“Events over the past few months have only reinforced the need for humility and skepticism, and for an approach that makes banks resilient to both familiar and unanticipated risks,” Barr said in a speech at the Bipartisan Policy Center in Washington.
Barr had been expected to prescribe tighter rules on the sector since being tapped by President Joe Biden to serve as the Fed’s bank watchdog. But Monday’s remarks marked the most detailed view yet of his agenda, and confirmed industry fears he would pursue a broad set of tighter requirements and also ignore their pleas for relief in some areas.
The banking industry called the effort misguided and could hinder lending.
“The changes he outlined today fail to adequately consider the negative repercussions from forcing banks of all sizes to hold more capital than is needed to maintain safety and soundness. Higher capital requirements come at a cost to the economy, and regulators have other existing regulatory tools to manage risks,” said Rob Nichols, president and CEO of the American Bankers Association.
The nation’s largest bank lobby said it would oppose any proposals it deemed unnecessary and economically harmful.
Barr said he did not plan to overhaul the US bank capital framework, but instead build on it in several ways, including by fully implementing the globally agreed Basel bank capital agreement and expanding annual “stress tests” of banks’ health. He did not offer a specific timeline for any changes, but the effort is expected to kick off in the coming weeks. – Reuters
