NEW YORK – The euro slumped to a two-year low while the dollar gained on Friday after gauges of business activity were released in each region, while bitcoin again hit a record high as it continued its march toward the $100,000 mark.
HCOB’s preliminary composite euro zone Purchasing Managers’ Index, compiled by S&P Global, sank to a 10-month low of 48.1 in November, below the 50 level that marks expansion from contraction, and the 50.0 estimate.
In addition, Britain’s PMI fell to 49.9 in November, from 51.8 in October. The government’s plan to increase taxes on businesses contributed to the first contraction in private sector activity in over a year, adding to recent indications the economy was losing steam.
But in contrast, S&P Global said its flash US Composite PMI Output Index, which tracks the manufacturing and services sectors, increased to 55.3 this month, the highest level since April 2022, after a 54.1 reading in October, with the services sector proving the bulk of the increase.
“It highlights the two-track world. It’s US versus the rest, but even within the US it’s services versus manufacturing,” said Brian Jacobsen, chief economist at Annex Wealth Management in Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin.
“How long can US services make up for the drag from everything else?”
The dollar index, which measures the greenback against a basket of currencies, rose 0.41 percent to 107.50, with the euro down 0.54 percent at $1.0416 after falling to $1.0333, its lowest since Nov. 30, 2022. The greenback was on track for its third straight weekly advance.
Bitcoin continued its recent rally toward the $100,000 mark that has seen the cryptocurrency surge more than 40 percent since the US election on expectations President-elect Donald Trump will loosen the regulatory environment for cryptocurrencies. Bitcoin was last up 1.44 percent at $98,496 after hitting a record $99,697.17.