By AMADO P. MACASAET
The entire mining industry is constantly
harassed by so-called "indigenous people."
Under the law, the Department of Environment
and Natural Resources cannot issue an environmental clearance
without a clearance from the National Indigenous People’s
Commission.
While the objective is to protect the
indigenous people from being abused by businessmen, their names
have been used to harass or even blackmail mining investors.
"Indigenous" people sprout like mushrooms
overnight in a mineral area that is being prepared for
exploration. They are often joined by non-governmental
organizations which never tire mouthing the old line that the
mining project cannot be allowed because it harms the
environment.
However, there has not been one mining
project that has been stopped by the objections of indigenous
people or the environmentalists.
Which, to some businessmen, is an indication
that the names of indigenous people are being used as harassment
tools.
There is this small-time contractor, Sergio
Pascual.
Records of the Department of Public Works and
Highways do not speak highly of him. Insiders at the DPWH claim
that Pascual abandoned several contracts after getting paid.
Pascual, according to some contractors, is
now operating in Surigao del Norte, Surigao del Sur and Agusan,
part of the so-called Caraga region.
He is filing adverse claims to mining
concessions which have been perfected after long and expensive
years of documentation to comply with the law.
A source in the mining industry said that
Pascual also filed applications for offshore concessions in the
Caraga region, although he does not tell government or his
friends where he is going to get the money to operate the
concessions in the event they are granted to him.
The same source explained that Pascual draws
his "influence" or "power" from his connections with a PNP
official in the Caraga region.
It is said that Pascual moves around with
armed bodyguards he claims are provided by the official. He has
grown too big for his own britches, according to a local
official in the region.
It is not out of the goodness of his heart
that he is filing counter-claims on perfected concessions.
People who hate him are of the opinion that he is opening a door
for blackmail.
Of particular interest to him are the
concessions of a Filipino group which is about to finalize an
investment agreement with a large Japanese mining company.
It is said that he made a pile before without
doing much. Sources said that he is trying again, literally
using the firepower of his PNP friend.
The Japanese investors have called a meeting
with their Filipino partners early next week.
They sent soundings that they may forget the
joint venture if the government does not move against chiselers.
Pascual is said to have spread the word that
he will mass indigenous people in the thousands against the
proposed joint venture.
He would not tell them what he wants. But the
Japanese businessmen are reading between the lines. They do not
like what they read. But they will not yield.